Treatment For Syphilis, Symptoms And Causes
Descriptions
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What is syphilis?
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STIs) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It is a serious health problem if left untreated, but it is also very curable.
Syphilis progresses through four stages:
- Primary syphilis: This stage begins with the appearance of a small, painless sore called a chancre. The sore usually develops at the site of infection, which is most often the genitals, rectum, or mouth. The sore usually appears within 2-12 weeks of exposure to the bacteria.
- Secondary syphilis: This stage typically begins 6-8 weeks after the sore appears and lasts for a few weeks or months. Symptoms of secondary syphilis may include a rash, fever, sore throat, headache, swollen lymph nodes, and muscle aches.
- Latent syphilis: This stage is characterized by no symptoms. The bacteria remain in the body but are not active. Latent syphilis can last for years or even decades without treatment.
- Tertiary syphilis: This stage is the most serious and occurs in about one-third of people with untreated syphilis. It can damage the brain, heart, eyes, ears, and other organs.
- Syphilis is spread through direct contact with a syphilis sore during sexual activity. It can also be passed from a mother with syphilis to her unborn baby.
Symptoms of syphilis:
- Sores around the genitals.
- vagina or penis discharges.
- Rashes.
- Bumps.
- Itching.
- Sore throat.
- Weight loss.
- Headache.
- Muscle and joint pains.
- Fever.
Prevention of syphilis:
The best way to prevent syphilis is to use condoms during all types of sexual activity. It is also important to get tested for syphilis regularly, especially if you have multiple sexual partners.
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